
Kim Hyo-bong
김효봉
Lawyer, Bae, Kim & Lee LLC
About
Kim Hyo-bong is a Korean lawyer. She holds an LL.B. from Yonsei University, completed the Judicial Research and Training Institute in 2012, earned an LL.M. from Columbia Law School and completed a professional MBA at Sungkyunkwan University. She began her career in the compliance team at Hyundai Motor Securities before spending about 11 years at the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS), where she worked on fund and trust rules, private equity fund dispute mediation and digital finance.
She joined Bae, Kim & Lee (BKL) in July 2024 and is a partner in its digital finance and virtual assets practice and a member of its Future Finance Strategy Center. Her work covers VASP registration filings, responses to inspections and sanctions, AML audits and advice on stablecoin payment services and tokenised financial products. She sits on the FSC's public-private security token council, the Financial Security Institute's security advisory committee and the Democratic Party's Digital Asset Task Force, and was an advisory member of the Bank of Korea's Money & Banking Future Forum.
At the FSS she was part of the first dedicated virtual asset team from 2022, in the Digital Finance Innovation Department and then the Virtual Asset Supervision Department, working on the Virtual Asset User Protection Act, its subordinate rules and the exchanges' self-regulation on listings. At BKL she gave legislative advice on Rep. Lee Kang-il's digital asset market bill and co-authored two Hashed Open Research reports on a won stablecoin legislative framework (2025). She writes a column for Digital Asset and argues that Korea should clarify which crypto activities licensed financial firms may carry out and set rules for foreign-issued stablecoins.
Policy engagement
Writes the Legal Crypto column on Digital Asset and gave the keynote at the 10 Sep 2026 digital asset finance seminar, calling for licence clarity and a legal basis for using industry expertise in rule-making. Spent over a decade at the FSS.
Key actions
Wrote a Digital Asset column on the US SEC's innovation exemption for tokenised securities trading platforms and its lessons for Korea.
SourceGave the keynote at a National Assembly digital asset finance seminar, calling for a legal basis to use industry expertise in making rules clearer.
SourceQuoted in a Hashed Open Research and Solana Policy Institute report calling clarity on the licensing framework the most urgent issue for all market participants.
SourceTold a CODE forum that Korea should formalise rules for liquidity providers and decide how to treat stablecoin interest and foreign-issued stablecoins.
SourceTold a National Assembly forum on the Digital Asset Basic Act that stablecoin issuers need clear eligibility rules and sufficient reserve assets.
Source
Letters
- 2026.09.10Give firms a clear licence map, and give industry a formal seat in rule-makingTo National Assembly Political Affairs Committee; Financial Services Commission
- 2026.06.15MiCA's review asks the hard questions. Korea's Digital Asset Basic Act should answer them tooTo National Assembly; Financial Services Commission




